Middle East: Widespread moderate to exceptional water deficits forecast across much of the Middle East and Turkey through September, Surpluses along the Iraq-Iran border and northeast Turkey

The 12-month composite map (below) shows widespread moderate to exceptional water deficits that are forecast across much of the Middle East and Turkey through September. Surpluses are forecast along the Iraq-Iran border and a small region in northeast Turkey.

The 3-month composites (below) for the same 12-month period show the evolving conditions in more detail. Widespread exceptional deficits on the Arabian Peninsula are forecast to diminish in severity January through March. During this period deficits in Turkey are forecast to spread to most of the country, though surpluses are forecast to persist in the northeast. Surpluses are also expected to persist in Iran along the Caspian Sea and in the western province of Kermanshah. From April through June deficits are forecast to increase in severity with exceptional deficits forecast for eastern Yemen/western Oman, United Arab Emirates, and central Iran. From July through September deficits are forecast to intensify in southern Turkey, the West Bank, Iraq, and Iran.

(It should be noted that forecast skill declines with longer lead times.)